Activities in Western Desert

Crystal Mountain Bahariya oasis tours, booking, prices, reviews

Crystal Mountain Bahariya Oasis located 160 Kilometer from the oasis in Western Desert, Egypt. In fact, the Crystal mountain is an huge hunk which made up of sparkling quartz crystal. The mountain is a ridge which includes a unique structure. Moreover, it made of calcite crystal which combines altogether. In fact, it creates a striking ridge standing up out of the desert. The Crystal Mountain is an ancient Paleo which pushed to the surface of the earth. In fact, the crystals themselves are quartz. Moreover, the mountain located 90 kilometer from Farafra Oasis.

Furthermore, it sands on the edge of the White Desert. The black iron and basalt pebbles give way to the sand-blown chalk formations. In fact, they loom on either side of the road. The crystal mountain Bahariya Oasis is a small natural arch in the rock . It glitters calcite crystal walls making it a perfect place to pose for photos. The geologists call it an exhumed cave which has stalagmites and stalactites. In fact, they thrust upwards by earth movement. With time, it lost its roof to erosion and has almost weathered away. The calcite crystal developed in Paleo caves of Khoman chalk. Moreover, the crystals have almost an oblong or square-like shape. If they were green, these groupings would look much like Krypton of Superman fame. Yet, these crystals are clear or cloudy white.

Further details about the Crystal Mountain Bahariya Oasis:

Be sure to see the natural crystal arch which formed in the ridge. It is high enough that you can stand under it. Watch the crystal formations which spring up in the desert all around the mountain. Crystal Mountain only reachable through specialty tour. In fact, most of hotels in the larger cities nearby can arrange a tour for you. Of course we also can do it for you. Please, don’t break off the crystals on the mountain. In fact, these crystals take many years to form and breaking them will ruin a piece of history. Moreover, don’t not pick up the pieces of crystal which scatter the landscape. In fact, if every tourist took away a part of the mountain, there will be soon no mountain which left to see.

Dune Camping Dakhla Oasis tours, prices, booking, reviews

Dune camping Dakhla Oasis is on of the most popular tours in the oasis, Egypt. In fact, Dune camping is also one of the most adventurous safaris tours. Moreover, this kind of tours packages can done in many other places in Egypt. The camping in desert can also done in Bahariya Oasis, Siwa oasis and Kharga Oasis. Going to Dakhla Oasis is by traveling to Luxor by train or flight. Once you arrive Luxor, you will find many buses which travel to Dakhla. Contact us for arranging this kind of tours. We will provide you with Bedouin guide and tours escort. Moreover, we will also provide you with the tools and tents which are necessitate for camping in the desert.

Further information about the Dune camping Dakhla Oasis:

Gear up but don’t fan out. In fact, it will be a great experience to camp in the desert with a group of friends. Go for a night under the starry night sky near the dunes of the Western Desert. Experience the silence of the desert night. Do it after the astounding colors of a desert sunset. Make sure you inform the office of tourism in Mut before going to the dune camping in the desert. Leave nothing but footprints behind.

Deir El Hagar temple Dakhla Oasis tours, booking, prices, reviews

Deir El Hagar temple is a sandstone temple which located on the western edge of Dakhla Oasis, Egypt. Moreover, the temple is just 10 kilometers from Al Qasr. Furthermore, Deir El Hagar temple located in the desert to the south of the cultivation. In fact, the temple known as “Place of Coming Home” or “Set-whe” in Ancient times. Furthermore, the temple buried in debris and sand for many centuries. In fact, it was by the huge dune which can still seen to the south. Recently, the temple uncovered, restored and reconstructed during the 1990. It was by the Dakhla Oasis Project with the Supreme Council of Antiquities and is now open to visitors. The temple represents one of the most complete Roman monuments in Dakhla Oasis.

The isolated site was a festival temple rather than a cult temple. The cult temple more usually found in the center of a community. In fact, Deir El Hagar temple Dakhla Oasis dedicated to the Theban Triad and to Thoth. The construction of the temple began during the reign of the Roman Emperor Nero 54-68 AC. In fact, the cartouche of Nero can seen in the sanctuary. Furthermore, the temple built to encourage farmers to settle in the area. It is along with irrigation works, villages and the mud-brick Roman farmsteads. In fact, they still seen in the area which surrounds the temple. Nero’s successor Vespasian 69-79 AC added decoration to the sanctuary. And then, Titus (79-81 AC) added the porch.

Further details about Deir El Hagar temple:

Finally Domitian (81-96 AC) decorated some of the doorways and the monumental gateway. Moreover, other Roman rulers contributed to the decoration. In fact, it was with the latest inscription in the temple which dates back to the 3rd century AC. Deir El Hagar temple building measures 7.3 meter by 16.2 meter. Moreover, the temple has a well-preserved outer mud-brick enclosure wall. It is where some remains of painted plaster still seen. The main gateway located in the eastern side of the enclosure wall. Moreover, there is another gateway to the south, in the temenos wall of the sanctuary. In fact, the gateway depicts many Greek inscriptions and graffito. They written by early travelers who wanted to record their visits to this sacred place.

During the 19th century, travelers began to visit Deir El Hagar temple. In fact, many of the visitors left their names incised high on the columns and walls of the porch. Moreover, an sign of the level of sand fill at that time. On a column in the columned hall, are the incised names of the ill-fated expedition. In fact, the expedition led by Gerhardt Rohlfs in January 1874. This expedition traveled to the west of Dakhla into the Great Sand Sea. In fact, they did not expect the size and extent of the huge sand dunes. After three days, they had to turn back and take a another route to Siwa Oasis. In 1874 Remale also cleared sand from the sanctuary. In 1908 Winlock published the first extensive description of the temple.

More details about Deir El Hagar temple Dakhla Oasis:

Moreover, during the 1960s, Ahmed Fakhry excavated in front of the porch. There is a processional way which leads from the main gateway up to the temple entrance. In fact, it still has remains of round mud-brick columns. The remains were part of pillared halls and flank the entrance. Moreover, a few small sphinxes found in this area can now seen in the Kharga Heritage Museum. The entrance to the temple is through a screen wall into the wide pronaos or porch which has two columns. A doorway leads to a small hypo-style hall containing four columns. The doorway in turn opens into a hall of offerings before the central sanctuary. The sanctuary flanked by two side-chambers. Furthermore, to the south is the staircase which gave access to the roof.

To the north, there is a storage chamber. The sanctuary itself decorated with a magnificent astronomical ceiling. In fact, it dates back to the rule of Hadrian (117-138 AC). Moreover, it painted reliefs including an arching figure of the goddess Nut. The figure represents the sky and the god Geb who symbolizes the earth. In the center of the ceiling, the god Osiris represented by the constellation of Orion. The other astronomical features represented by various deities. In fact, their task was to maintain the universe. Also depicted on the ceiling is a representation in the form of a sphinx, of the god Tutu. The fallen zodiac ceiling from the sanctuary re- assembled. In fact, it was for viewing outside the temple building. Such a scene is unique in temple sanctuary decoration.

Further details about Deir El Hagar temple Dakhla Oasis:

The west wall at the rear of the sanctuary gives prominence to the primary gods of the temple. In fact, the gods are Amun-Re and Mut. The south wall portrays the Theban Triad of Amun-Re, Mut and Khons. Moreover, it also portrays Seth, Nephthys, Re-Horakhty, Osiris and Isis, and Min-Re. The northern wall includes the Theban Triad. In fact, it is alongside the Heliopolitan creator gods, Geb, Nut, Shu and Tefnut. Here also is an important representation of the Dakhla god Amun-Nakht. Furthermore, there is an inscription from the sanctuary. In fact, the inscription denotes his earliest known visit to the oasis.

This desert god, shown at Deir El Hagar temple with his consort Hathor. Thoth is another deity which well represented in the oases. In fact, Thoth also seen with his local consort Nehmetaway. Remains of other still partly-buried structures surround the temple. Moreover, there is a block field to the west of the enclosure. In the immediate vicinity, there is much evidence of agriculture in Roman times. In fact, it included pigeon-houses. To the north-west of the temple is a Roman Period cemetery. In fact, it is where crude human-headed terracotta coffins uncovered.

Djara Cave Farfara oasis Egypt tours, booking, prices, reviews

Djara Cave Farafra Oasis located in the middle of the Western Desert on a limestone plateau. In fact, you can get to the cave from Farafra Oasis and Asyut as well. The cave itself can easily entered and has a level floor. Make sure you bring a flashlight and wearing a helmet. Djara Cave Farafra Oasis is a normal result of the dry Desert climate over millions of years of formation. In fact, the cave is unlike any other in the region. The cave presents its viewers with a fairy-tale. It is like an atmosphere of staggering depth and proportions. To the common visitor and residents of Egypt, the cave almost unknown. Yet, a true vacation or tour to Egypt ought to involve true discoveries. In fact, the cave by far, is one discovery which will be unforgettable.

Moreover, the cave contains a ceiling of what appears to flute limestone formations. The formations mimic the effect of frozen dripping water. In fact, it is almost like asymmetrical folds of drapery in stone and crystal. The cave is a result of immense amounts of water which accumulated over an extended period of time. In fact, the water seeps through the Desert sands. It creates an underground cave of aesthetic splendor and geological heaven. Djara Cave discovered in the 19th-century by the German explorer Gerhard Rohlfs. And then, the cave neglected for 120 years later. Recently, the cave rediscovered by the German team from the BOS. In fact, BOS is Historians of the Settlement of the Eastern Sahara. Rohlf’s discovery was on Christmas eve in 1873.

Further details about Djara cave Farafra Oasis:

In fact, he described the revelation of the prehistoric cave as follows:

“A chalk stone cave opened out of the ground. Its beauty and size surpassed our dreams. Stalactites three to four feet long hung from the roof in elegant draperies. Purer and more transparent than any we saw elsewhere. These stalactites indeed are mysterious. They formed by dripping fresh water in a Desert which now completely devoid of water”. In fact, he described the Djara Cave Farafra Oasis in accurate way. In his expedition, he aimed at different target. It was to establish a direct route through the Desert from the Nile to Libya. Moreover, his expedition involved several surprising discoveries. The discoveries included heavy rains in the middle of the vast Desert terrain, an element far from consideration. Besides, taking new routes that involved climbing and descending countless dunes.

In fact, a phenomenal discovery of an ancient cave made in the midst of the arid planes of the Desert. Moreover, Rohlf himself was in shock. In fact, he received three awards because of this discovery. His awards acknowledged his discovery of Djara. He had unusual experience of torrential rain under which he survived for several days. In fact, he took refuge in a camp and named the place Regenfeld or “field of rain”. Furthermore, he discovered a rare bed of ammonites. In fact, they brought to the surface due to sudden rains. The Djara Cave Farafra Oasis remains as one of the most stunning examples of the effect of chemical activity. In fact, it is over millennia. Moreover, it is a unique treasure of nature’s own version of cave art.

Black Desert Bahariya Oasis tours, booking, prices, reviews

Black Desert located in Bahariya Oasis in the Western Desert, Egypt. In fact, the Black Desert is just four to five hours driving from Cairo. Moreover, the desert situated near the the White Desert. In fact, the desert is in stark contrast which has volcanic shaped mountains. The mountains resemble a scene from a Star Wars movie. Furthermore, the mountains and floors scattered with small volcanic black stones. Moreover, they lie on the orange and brown colored sands.

The Black desert offers a great chance for people to climb the soft peaks with lovely views. They also can take some picturesque photographs. The desert is a “passing through” point because it has no facilities around. In fact, the desert totally uninhabited. The landscape of the desert is of secluded plains with the dunes. In fact, the desert comprises different sizes of formations. The desert mountains are more like volcanic cones rising out of the desert. Moreover, the desert extends from South Bawiti to 70 kilometers in the direction of Farafra.

Further details about the Black Desert Bahariya Oasis:

The black hills and rocks stand as a compelling evidence of volcanic activity. That is why the region called by its current name. In fact, the black desert name refers to the vast expanses of quartzite and Aldoloret. Moreover, the desert also has iron and other igneous rocks. In fact, they thrown with lava when those small volcanoes rebel. The Egyptian government announced the region of the desert as nature reserve in 2001.

In fact, it was because of its richness and biological diversity. The Black desert indeed is a scientific international research area. The second largest structure of a dinosaur in the world discovered in its mountain. In fact, it was near the mountains on the borders of the desert. Furthermore, there are some remains of fossilized bushes. In fact, they indicate that the Egyptian desert was a home to many animals even dinosaurs.

Bir Tarfawi Dakhla Oasis tours, prices, booking, reviews

Bir Tarfawi is the gateway to the Great Sand Sea and the vast sand sheets of Gilf El Kebir. In fact, Bir Tarfawi reached from Dakhla Oasis. The oasis is a remote oasis and the oldest inhabited place in Africa. Moreover, Bir Tarfawi embodies timelessness. Furthermore, it stands at testament to an almost unimaginable prehistoric age. In fact, it is where today’s barren landscape used to contain massive permanent lakes. The site excavated because of some tools which found in the area. In fact, the tools show how humans adapted to the changes in their environment. There were many sites which excavated in the area. In fact, these sites are indicative of tool preparation for hunting. Moreover, the tools include tools for foraging and scavenging.

Bir Tarfawi and Bir Sahara are basins in the Western Desert of Egypt. In fact, they located in one of the driest areas in the world. Yet sites there show intermittent human occupation which begins in the early Upper Pleistocene. Humans drawn to the area due to the presence of a series of perennial lakes and springs. The CPEF funded work there in 1973 and 1974 and again in 1985 through 1988. These sites yielded detailed in situ evidence of Acheulian and Mousterian occupations. Furthermore, the dates prove that the humid phases represented by the lake deposits. They coincided with interglacials or interstadials of the Middle and Late Pleistocene. In fact, there were pluvial periods in the Sahara.

Further details about Bir Tarfawi Dakhla Oasis:

These periods not coeval with glacial advances in the Northern hemisphere as thought. These deflational basins elongated about 8 km and 15 km in length. The stratigraphy reflects that the basins experienced periods of increased humidity separated. In fact, they separated by periods of greater aridity of varying lengths. During the humid periods, the basins filled with water. In fact, it was from local springs and runoff, which formed shallow ponds and lakes. During these periods, humans camped around the spring vents. Moreover, they also camped and along the shores of the pond. Furthermore, they exploiting the fauna and the flora which also attracted to the water. Many of the tools from Bir Tarfawi site, especially the hands axes, came from the spring vents.

In fact, Bir Tarfawi still features faunal remains. These remains are sparse and include ostrich eggshell. Moreover, the site also features remains from a warthog. The appearance of dunes in the basin marked the end of this period and the onset of increased humidity. Once again, shallow lakes and ponds appeared along with Mousterian occupations. In fact, there are slight differences in the elevation of artifacts. They reflect changes in the level of the shoreline due to fluctuations in lake levels. Dates for the oldest Mousterian occupations are greater than 200,000 years ago. Variations in size and artifact composition reflect how the early humans reacted. In fact, the reaction was in response to a changing environment.

More details about Bir Tarfawi Dakhla Oasis:

Bir Tarfawi appear is a result from single activities such as tool preparation. Moreover, it also is a result of food preparation, possible hunting and scavenging. The associated fauna at Bir Tarfawi shows that available resources were rich and varied. Fauna remains included white rhinoceros, wild ass and warthog. Moreover, the site also features a large giraffe, giant buffalo, various antelopes and gazelles. The site also house turtles, crocodiles, brown hare and porcupine. Moreover, the site also comprises wildcat, jackal, varieties of hyena. Furthermore, the site also houses various rodents and birds. In fact, the composition shows an open wooded Savannah.

Bir Al Gebel hot spring Dakhla Oasis tours, booking, prices

Bir Al Gebel hot spring located about 25 kilometer north of Mut in Dakhla oasis, Egypt. In fact, the hot spring is the most stunning spring in the Western Desert oases. Moreover, the hot spring features about 50 Celsius and maybe more. Go there and chill under the shade of a palm tree. Take a dip in that amazing hot spring to relax you muscles. Moreover, the area features a view on the surrounding dunes and desert.

More details about Bir Al Gebel hot Spring:

Try to go there in the evening. In fact, in the evening the area not crowded. Dakhla Oasis located about 750 kilometer south west of Cairo. In fact, you can take the flight or sleeping train from to Luxor. And then, you will take a care or regular bus to Dakhla oasis. Moreover, you can contact us. We can arrange tour to Dakhla oasis including this unique hot spring. Just contact us

Bir Sigam hot spring in Bahariya oasis tours, booking, prices

Bir Sigam is one of the most famous hot springs in Bahariya Oasis, Egypt. In fact, the hot spring located seven kilometers east of Cairo Bahariya oasis road. Bahariya oasis located 375 south west of Cairo in the Western Desert. In fact, it is bout 5 hours driving. Take a short vacation and soak in the heat of this amazing hot spring. In fact, a hot spring can help overcome rheumatism. The hot spring usually crowded in the day but empty at night.

Further details about Bir Sigam:

Moreover, the hot spring located against hills which sculpted out of black quartz. Furthermore, the area houses palm groves date and olive trees. The area also comprises other ten hot springs which create a sense of relaxation. Renowned for its healing powers, the hot spring eases some pains. In fact, the pains are of stiff joints and digestive issues.

Bir Setta hot spring Farfara oasis tours, booking, prices, reviews

Bir Setta which means “Well number six” is a natural hot spring located in Farafra Oasis, Egypt. In fact, the hot spring is a sulfurous hot spring which located about 6 km northwest of Qasr Al Farafra. In the well, the water gushes into a Jacuzzi-sized concrete pool. And then, it spills out into a larger tank. This is a good place for a night-time soak under the stars. In fact, Bir Sitta helps relieve back pain and joint ache after Camel Riding. The large hot bath contains traces of sulfur, which aids muscle and joint to recover from the pain. It is about 5 kilometers from the main town and easy to reach by car.

English Mountain Bahariya Oasis tours, booking, prices, reviews

English Mountain Bahariya Oasis located in Western Desert, Egypt. The mount also called Gebel Al Ingleez which is the Arabic translation of the English name. In fact, the mountain located near to El Bawiti city. The mount named this because it used by the English Soldiers during the World War I in 1916. In fact, the mount was the residence of the soldier during this period. Moreover, the mountain still has some remnants of their buildings. Furthermore, on the top of the mountain are the ruins of soldiers cabins. It was under the command of Captain Williams.

Further details about the English Mountain in Bahariya Oasis:

Williams chose this spot to be as fortress for soldiers against Libyan Troops. Moreover, who tried to conquer the Oasis at that Time. The mountain indeed is one of the amazing places to visit in the Western Desert. Moreover, it is a good point to explore the White Desert and the Black Desert as well. Furthermore, the mountain located in an attractive region. The region is one of the most popular regions for adventure tours. In fact, it features diverse landscapes and unique rock formation.